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R1123 !Short name
359-11-5 !CAS number
Trifluoroethylene !Full name
CF2=CHF !Chemical formula {C2HF3}
HFO-1123 !Synonym
82.02455 !Molar mass [g/mol]
200. !Triple point temperature [K] (unknown)
214.06 !Normal boiling point [K] (calculated from FEQ)
331.73 !Critical temperature [K] (Higashi, 2015)
4542.6 !Critical pressure [kPa] (calculated from FEQ)
6.0 !Critical density [mol/L]
0.261 !Acentric factor
1.4 !Dipole moment [Debye]; R. D. Nelson Jr., D. R. Lide, A. A. Maryott "Selected Values of electric dipole moments for molecules in the gas phase" NSRDS-NBS10, 1967
IIR !Default reference state
10.0 !Version number
???? !UN Number :UN:
halocb !Family :Family:
???? !Heating value (upper) [kJ/mol] :Heat:
1.0 !GWP :GWP: M. Fukushima, Next Generation Low-GWP Refrigerants "AMOLEATM", JRAIA International Symposium, 2016.
1S/C2HF3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H !Standard InChI String :InChi:
MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N !Standard InChI Key :InChiKey:
40377b40 (R1234yf) !Alternative fluid for mixing rules :AltID:
64555530 !Hash number from InChI Key :Hash:
!The fluid files contain general information about the fluid in the first 15 to 20 lines, followed by sections for the
! equations of state, transport equations, and auxiliary equations. Equations of state are listed first. The NIST recommended
! equations begin with a hash mark (#). The secondary equations begin with the @ symbol. These symbols can be swapped to
! select a secondary equation as primary and the primary as secondary. The equation of state section also contains auxiliary
! equations for the ideal gas heat capacity or ideal gas Helmholtz energy. Below the equations of state (both primary and
! secondary) are the transport equations, first viscosity and then thermal conductivity. These are then followed by the
! secondary equations if available. The transport section also contains auxiliary equations required to calculate either the
! dilute gas state or the critical enhancement. At the end of the file are additional but not necessary auxiliary equations,
! including simple equations for the vapor pressure, saturated liquid and vapor densities, melting line (for some fluids), and
! sublimation line (for even fewer fluids). This section also contains the equations for dielectric constant and surface
! tension if available. The sections are divided by different symbols (these being _-+=^*~) to aid the eye in locating a
! particular section. Secondary equations are indented 10 spaces to avoid confusion with the NIST recommended equations. The
! end of the fluid file is marked with @END. Anything below that is ignored.
! compiled by R. Akasaka, NIST Physical and Chemical Properties Division, Boulder, Colorado
! 01-01-16 RA, Original version.
! 11-01-16 MLH, Add totally predictive transport- no data available.
! 02-16-17 KG, Add ancillary equations.
! 11-20-17 MLH, Add surface tension prediction.
________________________________________________________________________________
#EOS !---Equation of state---
FEQ !Helmholtz equation of state for R-1123 of Akasaka et al. (2016).
:TRUECRITICALPOINT: 331.73 5.992992 !True EOS critical point [K, mol/L] (where dP/dD=0 and d^2P/dD^2=0 at constant T)
:DOI:
:WEB: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/iracc/1698/
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Akasaka, R., Fukushima, M., and Lemmon, E.W.,
? "A Helmholtz Energy Equation of State for Trifluoroethylene (R-1123),"
? International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference at Purdue,
? July 11-14, 2016.
?
?Typical uncertainties over the range of validity are 0.1% for vapor pressures,
? 0.2% for liquid densities, and 1% for vapor densities, except in the critical
? region where larger deviations up to about 2% are observed in densities. At
? temperatures below 300 K, deviations in vapor pressures are larger due to the
? insufficient amount of experimental data. The uncertainties in the vapor-phase
? sound speeds is 0.02%.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
200. !Lower temperature limit [K]
480. !Upper temperature limit [K]
20000. !Upper pressure limit [kPa]
17.4 !Maximum density [mol/L]
CPP !Pointer to Cp0 model
82.02455 !Molar mass [g/mol]
200. !Triple point temperature [K] (unknown)
42. !Pressure at triple point [kPa]
17.4 !Density at triple point [mol/L]
214.06 !Normal boiling point temperature [K]
0.261 !Acentric factor
331.73 4542.6 6.0 !Tc [K], pc [kPa], rhoc [mol/L]
331.73 6.0 !Reducing parameters [K, mol/L]
8.3144598 !Gas constant [J/mol-K]
10 4 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 !# terms and # coefs/term for normal terms, Gaussian terms, and Gao terms
0.044649519 1.0 4. 0. !a(i),t(i),d(i),l(i)
2.0208994 0.28 1. 0.
-2.6417598 0.782 1. 0.
-0.41197275 1.03 2. 0.
0.11153993 0.68 3. 0.
-1.3190495 1.64 1. 2.
-0.46464623 1.46 3. 2.
-0.040932167 2.23 2. 1.
0.26296637 1.2 2. 2.
-0.018089075 1.73 7. 1.
1.6070681 1.05 1. 2. 2. -0.721 -2.023 1.09 0.557 0. 0. 0.
-0.73580167 1.13 1. 2. 2. -1.261 -1.705 1.2 0.353 0. 0. 0.
-0.26768005 1.78 3. 2. 2. -1.656 -1.81 0.9 0.291 0. 0. 0.
-0.28256773 0.96 2. 2. 2. -0.804 -3.1 1.123 0.736 0. 0. 0.
-0.14045846 1.85 2. 2. 2. -1.744 -0.685 0.837 1.131 0. 0. 0.
eta beta gamma epsilon
EXP[eta*(delta-epsilon)^2+beta*(tau-gamma)^2]
#AUX !---Auxiliary function for Cp0
CPP !Ideal gas heat capacity function for R-1123 of Akasaka et al. (2016).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Akasaka, R., Fukushima, M., and Lemmon, E.W., 2016.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
1.0 8.3144598 !Reducing parameters for T, Cp0
1 2 0 0 0 0 0 !Nterms: polynomial, exponential, cosh, sinh
3.0 0.0
5.39533 453.0
7.79874 1712.0
#AUX !---Auxiliary function for PX0
PX0 !Helmholtz energy ideal-gas function for R-1123 of Akasaka et al. (2016).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Akasaka, R., Fukushima, M., and Lemmon, E.W., 2016.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 !Nterms: ai*log(tau**ti); ai*tau**ti; ai*log(1-exp(bi*tau))
2.0 1.0 !ai, ti for [ai*log(tau**ti)] terms
-9.0847287385572528 0.0 !aj, ti for [ai*tau**ti] terms
7.3414915240317198 1.0 !aj, ti for [ai*tau**ti] terms
5.39533 453.0 !aj, ti for [ai*log(1-exp(-ti/T)] terms
7.79874 1712.0
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
#TRN !---ECS Transport---
ECS !Extended Corresponding States model (R134a reference) totally predictive; no data available for R-1123.
:DOI: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?*** ESTIMATION METHOD *** NOT STANDARD REFERENCE QUALITY ***
?Huber, M.L., "Models for the Viscosity, Thermal Conductivity, and Surface Tension
? of Selected Pure Fluids as Implemented in REFPROP v10.0," NISTIR 8209, 2018.
? doi: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?Gas phase data unavailable. Estimated uncertainty for gas phase viscosity and thermal conductivity is 20%.
? No liquid phase data available. Uncertainty for liquid phase at saturation is 20% for thermal conductivity.
? No liquid phase data available. Uncertainty for liquid phase at saturation is 20% for viscosity.
?
?The Lennard-Jones parameters were estimated with the method of Chung.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
200.0 !Lower temperature limit [K]
400.0 !Upper temperature limit [K]
40000.0 !Upper pressure limit [kPa]
17.4 !Maximum density [mol/L]
FEQ R134A.FLD
VS1 !Model for reference fluid viscosity
TC1 !Model for reference fluid thermal conductivity
NUL !Large molecule identifier
1 !Lennard-Jones flag (0 or 1) (0 => use estimates)
0.4452 !Lennard-Jones coefficient sigma [nm]
263.4 !Lennard-Jones coefficient epsilon/kappa [K]
1 0 0 !Number of terms in f_int term in Eucken correlation, spare1, spare2
0.00125 0. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of T, spare1, spare2
1 0 0 !Number of terms in psi (visc shape factor): poly,spare1,spare2
1.0 0. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
1 0 0 !Number of terms in chi (t.c. shape factor): poly,spare1,spare2
1.0 0. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
TK3 !Pointer to critical enhancement auxiliary function
#AUX !---Auxiliary function for the thermal conductivity critical enhancement
TK3 !Simplified thermal conductivity critical enhancement for R-1123 of Perkins et al. (2013).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Perkins, R.A., Sengers, J.V., Abdulagatov, I.M., and Huber, M.L.,
? "Simplified Model for the Critical Thermal-Conductivity Enhancement in Molecular Fluids,"
? Int. J. Thermophys., 34(2):191-212, 2013. doi: 10.1007/s10765-013-1409-z
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
9 0 0 0 !# terms: CO2-terms, spare, spare, spare
1.0 1.0 1.0 !Reducing parameters for T, rho, tcx [mW/(m-K)]
0.63 !Nu (universal exponent)
1.239 !Gamma (universal exponent)
1.02 !R0 (universal amplitude)
0.063 !Z (universal exponent--not used for t.c., only viscosity)
1.0 !C (constant in viscosity eqn = 1/[2 - (alpha + gamma)/(2*nu)], but often set to 1)
0.153e-9 !Xi0 (amplitude) [m]
0.075 !Gam0 (amplitude) [-]
0.538e-9 !Qd_inverse (modified effective cutoff parameter) [m]
497.60 !Tref (reference temperature)=1.5*Tc [K]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#STN !---Surface tension---
ST1 !Surface tension predictive model for R1123 of Huber (2018).
:DOI: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Huber, M.L., "Models for the Viscosity, Thermal Conductivity, and Surface Tension
? of Selected Pure Fluids as Implemented in REFPROP v10.0," NISTIR 8209, 2018.
? doi: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?No data available. Preditive method; uncertainty 10%.
? Chae, H.B., Schmidt, J.W., Moldover, M.R., "Alternative Refrigerants R123a, R134, R141 b, R142b, and R152a: Critical Temperature, Refractive Index, Surface Tension, and Estimates of Liquid, Vapor, and Critical Densities,"
? J. Phys. Chem., 94:8840-8845, 1990.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
1 !Number of terms in surface tension model
331.73 !Critical temperature (dummy)
0.0612 1.26 !Sigma0 and n
#PS !---Vapor pressure---
PS5 !Vapor pressure equation for R-1123 of Gao (2017).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Gao, K., 2017.
?
?Functional Form: P=Pc*EXP[SUM(Ni*Theta^ti)*Tc/T] where Theta=1-T/Tc, Tc and Pc
? are the reducing parameters below, which are followed by rows containing Ni and ti.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
331.73 4542.6 !Reducing parameters
4 0 0 0 0 0 !Number of terms in equation
-7.1353 1.0
1.2467 1.5
-9.2057 3.8
-27.907 8.0
#DL !---Saturated liquid density---
DL1 !Saturated liquid density equation for R-1123 of Gao (2017).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Gao, K., 2017.
?
?Functional Form: D=Dc*[1+SUM(Ni*Theta^ti)] where Theta=1-T/Tc, Tc and Dc are
? the reducing parameters below, which are followed by rows containing Ni and ti.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
331.73 6.0 !Reducing parameters
4 0 0 0 0 0 !Number of terms in equation
2.0775 0.33
1.3940 1.05
-3.1817 1.55
4.0701 2.1
#DV !---Saturated vapor density---
DV3 !Saturated vapor density equation for R-1123 of Gao (2017).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Gao, K., 2017.
?
?Functional Form: D=Dc*EXP[SUM(Ni*Theta^ti)] where Theta=1-T/Tc, Tc and Dc are
? the reducing parameters below, which are followed by rows containing Ni and ti.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
331.73 6.0 !Reducing parameters
4 0 0 0 0 0 !Number of terms in equation
-2.4464 0.369
-7.5710 1.18
-39.940 3.9
-246.07 9.0
@END
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