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Dichloroethane !Short name
107-06-2 !CAS number
1,2-Dichloroethane !Full name
C2H4Cl2 !Chemical formula {C2H4Cl2}
R-150 !Synonym
98.9592 !Molar mass [g/mol]
237.52 !Triple point temperature [K]
356.650 !Normal boiling point [K]
561.6 !Critical temperature [K]
5226.12 !Critical pressure [kPa]
4.33 !Critical density [mol/L]
0.268 !Acentric factor
1.44 !Dipole moment [Debye]; Bloom, G.I.M. and Sutton, L.E., J. Chem. Soc. 1941, 727-742
NBP !Default reference state
10.0 !Version number
1184 !UN Number :UN:
halocb !Family :Family:
???? !Heating value (upper) [kJ/mol] :Heat:
1S/C2H4Cl2/c3-1-2-4/h1-2H2 !Standard InChI String :InChi:
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N !Standard InChI Key :InChiKey:
???? !Alternative fluid for mixing rules :AltID:
042f81b0 !Hash number from InChI Key :Hash:
!The fluid files contain general information about the fluid in the first 15 to 20 lines, followed by sections for the
! equations of state, transport equations, and auxiliary equations. Equations of state are listed first. The NIST recommended
! equations begin with a hash mark (#). The secondary equations begin with the @ symbol. These symbols can be swapped to
! select a secondary equation as primary and the primary as secondary. The equation of state section also contains auxiliary
! equations for the ideal gas heat capacity or ideal gas Helmholtz energy. Below the equations of state (both primary and
! secondary) are the transport equations, first viscosity and then thermal conductivity. These are then followed by the
! secondary equations if available. The transport section also contains auxiliary equations required to calculate either the
! dilute gas state or the critical enhancement. At the end of the file are additional but not necessary auxiliary equations,
! including simple equations for the vapor pressure, saturated liquid and vapor densities, melting line (for some fluids), and
! sublimation line (for even fewer fluids). This section also contains the equations for dielectric constant and surface
! tension if available. The sections are divided by different symbols (these being _-+=^*~) to aid the eye in locating a
! particular section. Secondary equations are indented 10 spaces to avoid confusion with the NIST recommended equations. The
! end of the fluid file is marked with @END. Anything below that is ignored.
! compiled by M. Thol, Thermodynamics, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany
! 05-20-14 AK, Original version.
! 11-25-15 MLH, Correct CAS number, added preliminary transport.
! 12-06-15 MLH, Add preliminary surface tension.
! 02-02-17 MLH, Revise dilute gas viscosity and ECS models.
! 12-23-17 MLH, Revise ECS models.
________________________________________________________________________________
#EOS !---Equation of state---
FEQ !Helmholtz equation of state for dichloroethane of Thol et al. (2018).
:TRUECRITICALPOINT: 561.58 4.33 !True EOS critical point [K, mol/L] (where dP/dD=0 and d^2P/dD^2=0 at constant T)
:DOI:
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Thol, M., Koeste, A., Rutkai, G., Span, R., Wagner, W., and Vrabec, J.,
? to be submitted to Mol. Phys., 2018.
?
?Based on the available experimental data, the equation is valid for T = 237.52 K
? to 560 K with pressures up to 100 MPa. The uncertainties in vapour pressures
? calculated with the equation of state are 0.1% for T < 400 K and 4% for higher
? temperatures. Because of the restricted experimental data sets, the
? uncertainties for the saturated liquid and vapour densities are unknown. The
? uncertainty in the homogeneous density is 0.05% for T < 320 K and p < 20 MPa,
? whereas for higher temperatures and pressures the uncertainty increases up to
? 0.5%. The speed of sound can be calculated with an unceratinty of 0.5% at
? atmospheric pressure. The uncertainty of the isobaric heat capacity is 1% in
? the gas phase and 0.2% in the liquid phase.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
237.52 !Lower temperature limit [K]
600. !Upper temperature limit [K]
100000. !Upper pressure limit [kPa]
13.45 !Maximum density [mol/L]
CPP !Pointer to Cp0 model
98.9592 !Molar mass [g/mol]
237.52 !Triple point temperature [K]
0.240 !Pressure at triple point [kPa]
13.44 !Density at triple point [mol/L]
356.650 !Normal boiling point temperature [K]
0.268 !Acentric factor
561.6 5226.12 4.33 !Tc [K], pc [kPa], rhoc [mol/L]
561.6 4.33 !Reducing parameters [K, mol/L]
8.3144598 !Gas constant [J/mol-K]
10 4 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 !# terms and # coefs/term for normal terms, Gaussian terms, and Gao terms
0.051 1.0 4. 0. !a(i),t(i),d(i),l(i)
1.99 0.352 1. 0.
-2.595 0.89 1. 0.
-0.6653 0.824 2. 0.
0.23595 0.498 3. 0.
-1.7 1.63 1. 2.
-0.4453 4.07 3. 2.
0.672474 0.679 2. 1.
-0.21918 2.85 2. 2.
-0.03554 1.07 7. 1.
0.9765 1.7 1. 2. 2. -0.66 -0.574 0.995 0.571 0. 0. 0.
-0.495179 2.09 1. 2. 2. -1.36 -1.8 0.329 0.862 0. 0. 0.
-0.23291174 1.93 3. 2. 2. -0.711 -0.462 0.525 0.597 0. 0. 0.
-0.01090245 3.72 3. 2. 2. -1.7 -3.22 0.85 1.16 0. 0. 0.
0.39209 1.58 1. 2. 2. -1.11 -2.22 0.585 0.208 0. 0. 0.
eta beta gamma epsilon
EXP[eta*(delta-epsilon)^2+beta*(tau-gamma)^2]
#AUX !---Auxiliary function for Cp0
CPP !Ideal gas heat capacity function for dichloroethane of Thol et al. (2018).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Thol, M., Koeste, A., Rutkai, G., Span, R., Wagner, W., and Vrabec, J., 2018.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
1.0 8.3144598 !Reducing parameters for T, Cp0
1 2 0 0 0 0 0 !Nterms: polynomial, exponential, cosh, sinh
4.0 0.0
5.35 22.5
10.05 2015.0
#AUX !---Auxiliary function for PX0
PX0 !Helmholtz energy ideal-gas function for dichloroethane of Thol et al. (2018).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Thol, M., Koeste, A., Rutkai, G., Span, R., Wagner, W., and Vrabec, J., 2018.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 !Nterms: ai*log(tau**ti); ai*tau**ti; ai*log(1-exp(bi*tau))
3.0 1.0 !ai, ti for [ai*log(tau**ti)] terms
15.9637989386186092 0.0 !aj, ti for [ai*tau**ti] terms
0.97287005313025 1.0 !aj, ti for [ai*tau**ti] terms
5.35 22.5 !aj, ti for [ai*log(1-exp(-ti/T)] terms
10.05 2015.0
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
#TRN !---ECS Transport---
ECS !Extended Corresponding States model (propane reference); fit to limited data for dichloroethane.
:DOI: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?*** ESTIMATION METHOD *** NOT STANDARD REFERENCE QUALITY ***
?Huber, M.L., "Models for the Viscosity, Thermal Conductivity, and Surface Tension
? of Selected Pure Fluids as Implemented in REFPROP v10.0," NISTIR 8209, 2018.
? doi: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?VISCOSITY
? Thorpe, T.E., Rodger, J.W., "Bakerian Lecture. On the Relations between the Viscosity (Internal Friction) of Liquids and their Chemical Nature," Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 185:397-710, 1894.
? Batschinski, A.J., "Investigations of the Internal Friction of Fluids," Z. Phys. Chem., 84:643-706, 1913.
? Ni, B., Su, L., Wang, H., Qiu, H., "Thermophysical Properties of the Binary Mixtures of 1,2-Dichloroethane with Chlorobenzene and Bromobenzene from 298.15 to 313.15 K," J. Chem. Eng. Data, 55:4541-4545, 2010. doi: 10.1021/je100552a
? Malhotra, R. et el., "Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of 1,2-Dichloroethane," Int. J. Thermophys., 11:835-861, 1990.
?
?Estimated uncertainty in the gas phase is 5%, 5% in the liquid phase along the saturation boundary and up to 10% in the liquid at pressures to 50 MPa and temperatures above 270 K.
?
?THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY
? Vines, R.G., Bennett, L.A., "The Thermal Conductivity of Organic Vapors. The Relation between Thermal Conductivity and Viscosity and the Significance of the Eucken Factor," J. Chem. Phys., 22:360-366, 1954.
? Mashirov, V.E. and Tarzimanov, A.A., "Thermal Conductivity of Some Vaporous Organic Compounds," Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Neft Gaz, 17:98-9, 1974.
? Qun-Fang, L., Ruisen, L., Dan-Yan, N., Yu-Chun, H., "Thermal Conductivities of Some Organic Solvents and Their Binary Mixtures," J. Chem. Eng. Data, 42:971-974, 1997. doi: 10.1021/je960351m
?
?Estimated uncertainty is 5% in the gas phase and the liquid phase along the saturation boundary.
?
?The Lennard-Jones parameters were estimated with the method of Chung.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
237.52 !Lower temperature limit [K]
600.0 !Upper temperature limit [K]
50000.0 !Upper pressure limit [kPa]
13.45 !Maximum density [mol/L]
FEQ PROPANE.FLD
VS1 !Model for reference fluid viscosity
TC1 !Model for reference fluid thermal conductivity
BIG !Large molecule identifier
0.96 0. 0. 0. !Large molecule parameters
1 !Lennard-Jones flag (0 or 1) (0 => use estimates)
0.4963 !Lennard-Jones coefficient sigma [nm] from method Chung
445.96 !Lennard-Jones coefficient epsilon/kappa [K] from Chung method
2 0 0 !Number of terms in f_int term in Eucken correlation, spare1, spare2
9.18633e-4 0. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of T, spare1, spare2 coeff from re245cb
7.08996e-7 1. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of T, spare1, spare2 coeff from re245cb
3 0 0 !Number of terms in psi (visc shape factor): poly,spare1,spare2
0.766881 0. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
0.136995 0. 1. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
-0.0161687 0. 2. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
2 0 0 !Number of terms in chi (t.c. shape factor): poly,spare1,spare2
1.35752 0. 0. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
-0.116398 0. 1. 0. !Coefficient, power of Tr, power of Dr, spare
TK3 !Pointer to critical enhancement auxiliary function
#AUX !---Auxiliary function for the thermal conductivity critical enhancement
TK3 !Simplified thermal conductivity critical enhancement for dichloroethane of Perkins et al. (2013).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Perkins, R.A., Sengers, J.V., Abdulagatov, I.M., and Huber, M.L.,
? "Simplified Model for the Critical Thermal-Conductivity Enhancement in Molecular Fluids,"
? Int. J. Thermophys., 34(2):191-212, 2013. doi: 10.1007/s10765-013-1409-z
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
9 0 0 0 !# terms: CO2-terms, spare, spare, spare
1.0 1.0 1.0 !Reducing parameters for T, rho, tcx [mW/(m-K)]
0.63 !Nu (universal exponent)
1.239 !Gamma (universal exponent)
1.02 !R0 (universal amplitude)
0.063 !Z (universal exponent--not used for t.c., only viscosity)
1.0 !C (constant in viscosity eqn = 1/[2 - (alpha + gamma)/(2*nu)], but often set to 1)
0.204e-9 !Xi0 (amplitude) [m]
0.056 !Gam0 (amplitude) [-]
6.03e-10 !Qd_inverse (modified effective cutoff parameter) [m]; R125 value
842.40 !Tref (reference temperature)=1.5*Tc [K]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#STN !---Surface tension---
ST1 !Surface tension model for dichloroethane of Huber (2018).
:DOI: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Huber, M.L., "Models for the Viscosity, Thermal Conductivity, and Surface Tension
? of Selected Pure Fluids as Implemented in REFPROP v10.0," NISTIR 8209, 2018.
? doi: 10.6028/NIST.IR.8209
?
?Fit to experimental data of:
? Vogel, A.I., "Physical Properties and Chemical Constitution. Part XIV. The Parachors and the Refractivities of the Halogens,"
? J. Chem. Soc., 644-654, 1948. doi: 10.1039/JR9480000644
?
?Estimated uncertainty is 5%.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
1 !Number of terms in surface tension model
561.6 !Critical temperature used in fit (dummy)
0.0785663 1.19315 !Sigma0 and n
#PS !---Vapor pressure---
PS5 !Vapor pressure equation for dichloroethane of Thol et al. (2018).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Functional Form: P=Pc*EXP[SUM(Ni*Theta^ti)*Tc/T] where Theta=1-T/Tc, Tc and Pc
? are the reducing parameters below, which are followed by rows containing Ni and ti.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
561.6 5254.835 !Reducing parameters
5 0 0 0 0 0 !Number of terms in equation
-8.98372 1.0
15.46 1.5
-37.11 1.9
40.852 2.3
-20.042 2.8
#DL !---Saturated liquid density---
DL1 !Saturated liquid density equation for dichloroethane of Thol et al. (2018).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Functional Form: D=Dc*[1+SUM(Ni*Theta^ti)] where Theta=1-T/Tc, Tc and Dc are
? the reducing parameters below, which are followed by rows containing Ni and ti.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
561.6 4.33 !Reducing parameters
4 0 0 0 0 0 !Number of terms in equation
1.70532 0.3
0.1786 0.7
1.479 1.1
-0.62248 1.5
#DV !---Saturated vapor density---
DV3 !Saturated vapor density equation for dichloroethane of Thol et al. (2018).
?
?```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
?Functional Form: D=Dc*EXP[SUM(Ni*Theta^ti)] where Theta=1-T/Tc, Tc and Dc are
? the reducing parameters below, which are followed by rows containing Ni and ti.
?
!```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
0. !
10000. !
0. !
0. !
561.6 4.33 !Reducing parameters
6 0 0 0 0 0 !Number of terms in equation
-2.93901 0.37
-6.45628 1.2
-49.73 3.5
73.273 4.3
-83.717 5.4
-96.68 13.0
@END
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